Questions about Mammals

Barr body in mammals present
(a) All the heterochromatin in female cells
(b) One of the two X chromosomes in somatic cells of females
(c) All the heterochromatin in male and female cells
(d) The Y chromosomes in somatic cells

Ans. (b)

The whale is included among mammals because it has a:
(a) Pair of lungs
(b) Pair of nostrils
(c) Four chambered heart
(d) Diaphragm between thorax and abdomen

Ans. (d)

Which of the following animals is an example of class mammalia?
(a) Manis
(b) Planorbis
(c) Hydrophis
(d) Psittacula

Ans. (a)

Egg-laying mammals are grouped as
(a) Eutheria
(b) Prototheria
(c) Rodentia
(d) Metatheria

Ans. (b)

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The dolphins were placed among mammals by
(a) Hippocrates
(b) Empedocles
(c) Thales
(d) Aristotle

Answer. (d)

Bat can travel with
(a) Eyes open
(b) Eyes plugged and ears open
(c) Ears plugged and eyes open
(d) Ears closed and eyes plugged

Ans. (b)

The following lays eggs
(a) Porcupine
(b) Platypus
(c) Kangaroo
(d) Koala

Ans. (b)

The Zygomatic arch of the rabbit is formed
(a) Maxilla, periotic and jugal
(b) Maxilla, squamosal and jugal
(c) Maxilla, premaxilla and squamosal
(d) Periotic, jugal and palatine

Ans. (b)

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Mammary glands are modified
(a) Sweat glands
(b) Sebaceous glands
(c) Ceruminous glands
(d) Meibomian glands

Answer. (a)

The life span of an elephant is about ……………. years
(a) 30 – 40
(b) 10 – 20
(c) 60 – 70
(d) 20 – 30

Answer. (c)

Select the correct set of animals of class-mammalia
(a) Lion, hippopotamus, penguin, bat
(b) Lion, bat, whale, ostrich
(c) Hippopotamus, penguin, whale, kangaroo
(d) Whale, bat, kangaroo, hippopotamus

Ans. (d)

Kangaroo is a member of which order?
(a) Monotremata
(b) Marsupialia
(c) Prototheria
(d) Insectivora

Ans. (b)

Which of the following structures is present characteristically only in mammalian brain?
(a) Corpus fibrosum
(b) Corpus striatum
(c) Corpus luteum
(d) Corpus callosum

Ans. (d)

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The exchange of gas with a mammal takes place in
(a) Trachea
(b) Bronchioles
(c) Bronchi
(d) Alveoli

Ans. (d)

Uterus-masculinus in mammals is derived from
(a) Inguinal canal
(b) Wolfian’s duct
(c) Mullerian duct
(d) Ejeculatory duct

Ans. (c)

Kangaroo is a native of
(a) Africa
(b) Australia
(c) Austria
(d) Mexico

Ans. (b)

Which of the following structures is present characteristically only in mammalian brain
(a) Corpus fibrosum
(b) Corpus striatum
(c) Corpus luteum
(d) Corpus callosum

Ans. (d)

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What structures represent segmentation in rabbits?
(a) Vertebral column and ribs
(b) Two pairs of legs
(c) Paired nostrials, ears and eyes
(d) Hair

Ans. (a)

In mammals, failure of testes to descend into the scrotum is known as
(a) Paedogenesis
(b) Castration
(c) Cryptorchidism
(d) Impotency

Ans. (c)

The Thermoregulatory center for mammals is located in
(a) Pituitary body
(b) Hypothalamus
(c) Cerebellum
(d) Cerebrum

Ans. (b)

The order Cetacea includes
(a) Monkey, gorilla and man
(b) Cat, dog, wolf and lion
(c) Whale, dolfin and porpoise
(d) Hippopotamus, pig and giraffe

Ans. (c)

The Trochloear notch in human skeleton is found in
(a) Tibio fibula
(b) Radius
(c) Ulna
(d) Humerus

Ans. (c)

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Macula in the utriculus of the Mammalian ear is chiefly concerned with the change in
(a) Frequency of sound
(b) Volume of sound
(c) Vibration of Air
(d) Posture of Animal

Ans. (d)

One of the following is a very unique feature of the mammalian body
(a) Four chambered heart
(b) Rib cage
(c) Homeothermy
(d) Presence of diaphragm

Ans. (d)

In mammals, oxygenated blood enters the heart at the
(a) Right atrium
(b) Left atrium
(c) Right ventricle
(d) Left ventricle

Ans. (b)

The biological name of ‘domestic cat’ is
(a) Panthera domestica
(b) Felis leo
(c) Felis domestica
(d) Panthera indica

Ans. (c)

Which type of centrum is found in the vertebra of mammals?
(a) Heterocoelous
(b) Amphicoelous
(c) Amphiplatyan
(d) Procoelous

Ans. (c)

Which one of the following is a metatherian mammal?
(a) Echidna
(b) Pangolin
(c) Shrew
(d) Kangaroo

Ans. (d)

Which one of the following is egg-laying mammal?
(a) Pangolin
(b) Tachyglossus
(c) Porcupine
(d) Bat

Ans. (b)

Muscular coordination in mammals is controlled by which part of the brain.
(a) Medulla
(b) Cerebrum
(c) Cerebellum
(d) Olfactory lobes

Ans. (c)

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Which one of the following is not mammal?
(a) Ant eater
(b) Echidna
(c) Heloderma
(d) Dolphin

Ans. (c)

Mammals in the geological development of the Earth arose in the period:
(a) Permian
(b) Carboniferous
(c) Jurassic
(d) Oligocene and Eocene

Ans. (c)

The zoological name of lion is
(a) Felis leo
(b) Panthera tigris
(c) Panthera pardus
(d) Panthera leo persica

Ans. (d)

Why do mammals lack mucus glands in the skin?
(a) The skin is not slippery
(b) The skin is tough
(c) The epidermis has many layers of cells
(d) The skin is not respiratory

Ans. (d)

The sweat gland are scanty in
(a) Elephant
(b) Man
(c) Rabbit
(d) Polar bear

Ans. (d)

The Axis vertebra differs from the atlas vertebra in mammals in the presence of
(a) Neural canal
(b) Neural larch
(c) Odontoid process
(d) Absence of centrum

Ans. (c)

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The obturator formed in the pelvic girdle of mammals is formed by
(a) Pubis and ischium
(b) Pubis and ilium
(c) Ilium and ischium
(d) Ilium, ischium and pubis

Ans. (a)

The whale is air breather but can live under water for a long time because it possesses?
(a) Large lungs
(b) Small lungs
(c) Blubber
(d) Retea mirabile

Ans. (d)

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Meet Sapna Gandhi, a passionate biology teacher and writer, she has been teaching biology to high school students for over a decade.

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